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Effect of Plasmodium yoelli nigeriensis infection and chloroquine on the hepatic mixed function oxidase system of mice

Identifieur interne : 003303 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003302; suivant : 003304

Effect of Plasmodium yoelli nigeriensis infection and chloroquine on the hepatic mixed function oxidase system of mice

Auteurs : Nalini Saxena [Inde] ; Abha Saxena [Inde] ; Guru P. Dutta [Inde] ; Satyendra Ghatak [Inde] ; Vikash C. Pandey [Inde]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3C5D1BA6D1332CA437F55A25B54CA712296150C2

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Plasmodium yoelli nigeriensis infection in albino mice significantly altered the hepatic microsomal mixed function oxidase system. Cytochrome P-450 (the terminal monooxygenase) and other monooxygenases, viz. aniline hydroxylase, aminopyrine-N-demethylase and benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase were significantly lowered while microsomal heme showed 4-fold increase at 80% parasitaemia. Noticeable impairment in the other components like NADH:cytochrome b5 reductase, NADPH:cytochrome c reductase, cytochrome b5 and glucose-6-phosphatase was also observed. Oral treatment of normal and P. y. nigeriensis infected mice with chloroquine (64 mg per kg body weight for 4 days) caused lowering of mixed function oxidase activitied which however showed a recovering trend, a week after cessation of treatment.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0166-6851(87)90160-5


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Berghei infection</term>
<term>Biochem</term>
<term>Body weight</term>
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<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Cytochrome</term>
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<term>Drug metabolising enzymes</term>
<term>Drug metabolism</term>
<term>Drug treatment</term>
<term>Experimental group</term>
<term>Experimental infection</term>
<term>Function oxidase system</term>
<term>Hepatic</term>
<term>Hepatic cytochrome</term>
<term>Hydroxylase</term>
<term>Liver microsomes</term>
<term>Malaria</term>
<term>Malaria infection</term>
<term>Metabolising</term>
<term>Mice liver</term>
<term>Microsomal</term>
<term>Microsomal enzymes</term>
<term>Moisture content</term>
<term>Mouse liver</term>
<term>Nigeriensis</term>
<term>Oxidase</term>
<term>Parasitaemia</term>
<term>Plasmodium</term>
<term>Plasmodium berghei</term>
<term>Plasmodium berghei infection</term>
<term>Plasmodium yoelii nigeriensis infection</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Plasmodium yoelli nigeriensis infection in albino mice significantly altered the hepatic microsomal mixed function oxidase system. Cytochrome P-450 (the terminal monooxygenase) and other monooxygenases, viz. aniline hydroxylase, aminopyrine-N-demethylase and benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase were significantly lowered while microsomal heme showed 4-fold increase at 80% parasitaemia. Noticeable impairment in the other components like NADH:cytochrome b5 reductase, NADPH:cytochrome c reductase, cytochrome b5 and glucose-6-phosphatase was also observed. Oral treatment of normal and P. y. nigeriensis infected mice with chloroquine (64 mg per kg body weight for 4 days) caused lowering of mixed function oxidase activitied which however showed a recovering trend, a week after cessation of treatment.</div>
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